{"id":1185,"date":"2010-08-16T22:15:54","date_gmt":"2010-08-17T02:15:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/?p=1185"},"modified":"2010-08-16T22:15:54","modified_gmt":"2010-08-17T02:15:54","slug":"operations-research-in-summertime-reading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/2010\/08\/16\/operations-research-in-summertime-reading\/","title":{"rendered":"Operations Research in Summertime Reading"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I am just back from attending the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cs.qub.ac.uk\/~B.McCollum\/patat10\/\">PATAT<\/a> (Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling) Conference in Belfast, a conference I will write about in the next few days.\u00a0 During the trip, I was never without my trusty itouch.\u00a0 I used to travel with a Kindle, but since I started downloading my Kindle books to my itouch, my Kindle sits beside my computer with a forlorn &#8220;Your battery is empty&#8221; message on it.\u00a0 While I like the Kindle screen, the itouch works much better for me for two reasons.\u00a0 First, the itouch is much smaller, so it fits in my pocket.\u00a0 I have a great fear of being without a book to read, and it is comforting to know that I always have a half-doze on me at all times.\u00a0 Second, I often read in dark bars, and the backlight of the itouch means I can always read, albeit while looking more nerdy than normal.<\/p>\n<p>On this trip, I had a good opportunity to get through some guilty pleasures:\u00a0 books that are fun, without being particularly challenging.\u00a0 I&#8217;m not talking Dan Brown territory here, but these are not exactly Proust&#8217;s\u00a0<em>\u00c0 la recherch du temps perdu<\/em>.\u00a0 But I got a surprise in two of the books I read.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"Tongues of Serpents\" src=\"http:\/\/www.temeraire.org\/books\/tonguesofserpents\/cover_sm.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"97\" height=\"144\" \/>The first came from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.temeraire.org\/index.cgi?pagetype=bookdetail&amp;book=tonguesofserpents\"><em>Tongues of Serpents<\/em><\/a> by Naomi Novik.\u00a0 This is a series that combines Napoleonic era naval combat with dragons (kind of Patrick O&#8217;Brian meets Anne MacCaffrey).\u00a0 The initial books in the series were a revelation.\u00a0 At book number six, <em>Tongues<\/em> no longer has the ability to astonish, but I still find the series enjoyable.\u00a0 Early in the book, the heroes of the book receive a letter from the dragons back in England who have had to find work in order to support their prodigious appetites.\u00a0 The letter goes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>But we contrived:\u00a0 Majestatis suggested we should send Lloyd to Dover, to inquire after carting work, and we have worked out than men will pay a great deal just for us to carry things to London, and other Towns,\u00a0 as we can do it much more quickly than Horses; and I have worked out a very nice Method by which one can calculate the most efficient Way to go among all of them, taking on some goods and leaving off others; only it grows quite tiresome to calculate if one wishes to go to more than five or six places.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It is not clear whether this is the Prize Collecting Traveling Salesman Problem or a Pickup and Delivery Problem, but it is clear that the dragon-author has found a difficulty in solving NP-complete problems.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" title=\"Fuller from Amazon\" src=\"http:\/\/ecx.images-amazon.com\/images\/I\/512tgR6BDpL._SL500_AA300_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"180\" \/>The second appearance of operations research occurs in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Fuller-Memorandum-Laundry-Files-Novel\/dp\/044101867X\"><em>Fuller Memorandum<\/em><\/a>, a comedy\/horror\/science fiction\/spy novel by Charles Stross.\u00a0 This is not my normal type of reading (I don&#8217;t do suspense very well) but this series is fun and creative.\u00a0 In this scene, the girlfriend of the main character is discussing a research result with a scientist.\u00a0 The scientist has shown that the world is about to end due to an infestation of &#8220;class three abominations&#8221; who do all the normal things abominations do:\u00a0 suck out brains and the like.\u00a0 The scientist explains:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>You must understand previous models all seem to have looked at how possession spreads through a sparse network, like classical epidemiological studies of smallpox transmission, for example.\u00a0 But that&#8217;s flawed:\u00a0 if you posit an uncontrolled outbreak, the people can see their neighbors, random strangers, being possessed.\u00a0 And that in turn weakens the &#8230;[another paragraph in the same vein]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Wow!\u00a0 It looks like Stross has been reading <a href=\"http:\/\/punkrockor.wordpress.com\/2009\/03\/26\/on-vampires-and-stochastic-processes\/\">Punk Rock Operations Research<\/a>!\u00a0 But then we get the killer line, which suggests he really does read Laura McLay&#8217;s blog:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I modeled it using linear programing and the results are, well, they speak for themselves.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Sometimes people laugh at me and say &#8220;You see operations research everywhere!&#8221;.\u00a0 While that is true, sometimes it is pretty obvious!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am just back from attending the PATAT (Practice and Theory of Automated Timetabling) Conference in Belfast, a conference I will write about in the next few days.\u00a0 During the trip, I was never without my trusty itouch.\u00a0 I used to travel with a Kindle, but since I started downloading my Kindle books to my &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/2010\/08\/16\/operations-research-in-summertime-reading\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Operations Research in Summertime Reading&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1185","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1185"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1185\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mat.tepper.cmu.edu\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}